All Sections of Delhi Control Act,1958 in simple languages
The Delhi Rent Control Act, 1958 is an important legislation that regulates the rent of premises in Delhi. It provides for the regulation of rents, repairs, and maintenance of premises and eviction of tenants from such premises. Here are all the sections of the Act explained in simple language:
Section 2(1)(a) - Controller: This section defines the term 'Controller' as the person appointed by the Central Government to regulate rents and provide for the other provisions of the Act.
Section 2(1)(e) - Premises: This section defines the term 'premises' as any building or part of a building which is let out separately for residential or non-residential purposes.
Section 2(1)(f) - Landlord: This section defines the term 'landlord' as any person who is entitled to receive rent for the use and occupation of the premises.
Section 2(1)(g) - Tenant: This section defines the term 'tenant' as any person who is renting a premises from the landlord.
Section 2(1)(j) - Rent: This section defines the term 'rent' as any consideration paid or payable for the use and occupation of the premises.
Section 3 - Regulation of Rent: This section provides for the regulation of rent by fixing a standard rent for different categories of premises based on their location, amenities, and other factors.
Section 4 - Exemptions: This section provides for the exemption of certain premises from the operation of the Act, such as premises owned by the Government, premises used for charitable purposes, etc.
Section 5 - Increase of Rent: This section provides for the landlord's right to increase the rent of the premises on certain grounds such as improvement or addition to the premises, etc.
Section 6 - Determination of Rent: This section provides for the determination of rent by the Controller after considering the relevant factors such as the location, amenities, etc.
Section 7 - Deposit of Rent: This section provides for the deposit of rent by the tenant with the Controller if the landlord refuses to accept the rent or if there is a dispute regarding the rent.
Section 8 - Issue of Rent Receipt: This section provides for the obligation of the landlord to issue a receipt for the rent received from the tenant.
Section 9 - Periodic Tenancy: This section provides for the conversion of a tenancy into a periodic tenancy after the expiry of the original tenancy period.
Section 10 - Termination of Tenancy: This section provides for the termination of tenancy by either the landlord or the tenant by giving the other party a notice in writing.
Section 11 - Control of Eviction: This section provides for the protection of tenants from arbitrary eviction by the landlord by specifying the procedure for eviction and requiring the landlord to obtain a court order for eviction.
Section 12 - Subletting: This section provides for the tenant's right to sublet the premises with the prior consent of the landlord.
Section 13 - Liability of Tenant on Transfer: This section provides for the liability of the tenant to pay rent to the new landlord in case of transfer of ownership of the premises.
Section 14 - Eviction of Tenants: This section provides for the grounds on which a landlord can seek eviction of a tenant, such as non-payment of rent, subletting without the landlord's consent, causing damage to the premises, etc.
Section 15 - Control of Eviction: This section provides for the protection of tenants from arbitrary eviction by the landlord by specifying the procedure for eviction and requiring the landlord to obtain a court order for eviction.
Section 16 - Restoration of Possession: This section provides for the restoration of possession of the premises to the tenant in case of unlawful eviction by the landlord.
Section 17 - Bar of Jurisdiction: This section provides for the bar of jurisdiction of civil courts to entertain any suit or proceeding in respect of any matter which the Controller is empowered to decide.
Section 18 - Controller's Powers: This section provides for the powers of the Controller, such as the power to fix the standard rent, determine the rent, order eviction, etc.
Section 19 - Appeals: This section provides for the right of appeal to the Rent Control Tribunal against any order passed by the Controller.
Section 20 - Revision: This section provides for the power of the High Court to revise any order passed by the Rent Control Tribunal.
Section 21 - Execution of Orders: This section provides for the procedure for the execution of orders passed by the Controller, Rent Control Tribunal or the High Court.
Section 22 - Bar of Jurisdiction: This section provides for the bar of jurisdiction of civil courts to entertain any suit or proceeding in respect of any matter which the Controller, Rent Control Tribunal or the High Court is empowered to decide.
Section 23 - Protection of Action Taken in Good Faith: This section provides for the protection of the Controller, Rent Control Tribunal or any person acting under their direction from any legal proceedings for any action taken in good faith under the Act.
Section 24 - Power to Make Rules: This section provides for the power of the Central Government to make rules for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of the Act.
These are the important sections of the Delhi Rent Control Act, 1958 explained in simple language. The Act provides for the regulation of rent, protection of tenants from arbitrary eviction and provides for a mechanism for the settlement of disputes between landlords and tenants.
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